Sambucus ebulus L.
European Dwarf Elder
Sambucus ebulus is a herbaceous species of elder, native to southern and central Europe and southwest Asia. It grows to a height of 1–2 meters with erect, usually unbranched stems growing in large groups from an extensive perennial underground stem rhizome. The leaves are opposite, pinnate, 15–30 cm long, with 5-9 leaflets that have a foetid smell. The stems terminate in a corymb 10–15 cm in diameter with numerous white (occasionally pink) flat-topped hermaphrodite flowers. The fruit is a small glossy black berry 5–6 mm in diameter, which gives out a purple juice when ripe.
Details
Dipsacales
Adoxaceae
Sambucus
Dwarf elder contains various phytochemicals, including flavonoids and lectins, which are responsible for most of its therapeutic effects. The plant is known to have anti-inflammatory properties.
Dwarf elder has been used for various medicinal purposes, including joint pains, colds, wounds, and infections. It is also known for its nutritional values.
Summer
1-2 meters
White (occasionally pink)
Woodlands, hedgerows, and disturbed areas
Info
Pannon Flora Ltd. was founded on December 13, 1999, by Gábor Janik, who retains 95% ownership. Janik holds an MSc in Horticulture from the University of Horticultural Sciences (1986) and an Advanced Professional English Certification from the College of International Trade (1990). The company specializes in bird feed production and export, primarily serving markets in Italy, Germany, the Netherlands, and the UK, alongside cultivating and distributing imported/exported horticultural seeds. It maintains exclusive partnerships with JOEUN Seed (South Korea) and Takii Europe (Japan), a leader in professional seed breeding and production. Pannon Flora collaborates with certification bodies such as NÉBIH (National Food Chain Safety Office), MERT Kontroll, and SGS Hungary to ensure compliance and quality. The company works with approximately 400 Hungarian growers, ranging from small-scale producers (under 5 hectares) to mid-sized farms and large-scale agricultural enterprises. This profile emphasizes agribusiness expertise, technical partnerships, and operational scalability tailored to international client needs.
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