Aesculus x carnea

Aesculus × carnea

Red horse-chestnut

The red horse-chestnut is a medium-sized tree, resulting from an artificial hybrid between A. pavia (red buckeye) and A. hippocastanum (horse-chestnut). It is known for its showy red flowers borne in plumes on branch ends, which bloom in spring. It produces leathery fruit capsules in the fall and can grow up to 40 feet tall and 30 feet wide, with a round head that casts dense shade when mature. Its leaves are dark green, palmately compound, and deciduous.

Details

Order:

Sapindales

Family:

Sapindaceae

Genus:

Aesculus

Chemistry:

The plant contains saponins, which are toxic to humans but can be used for various medicinal purposes. Additionally, it contains aescin and escin, which have anti-inflammatory properties.

Uses:

The seeds of the red horse-chestnut are not typically used for consumption due to their toxicity. However, extracts from the seeds and bark have been historically used for medicinal purposes, including as a remedy for inflammation and cardiovascular issues.

Flowering time:

Spring

Sowing time:

Late winter to early spring

Plant height:

Up to 40 feet (12 meters)

Flower color:

Red

Suitable habitat:

Large gardens and parks

Info

Pannon Flora Ltd. was founded on December 13, 1999, by Gábor Janik, who retains 95% ownership. Janik holds an MSc in Horticulture from the University of Horticultural Sciences (1986) and an Advanced Professional English Certification from the College of International Trade (1990). The company specializes in bird feed production and export, primarily serving markets in Italy, Germany, the Netherlands, and the UK, alongside cultivating and distributing imported/exported horticultural seeds. It maintains exclusive partnerships with JOEUN Seed (South Korea) and Takii Europe (Japan), a leader in professional seed breeding and production. Pannon Flora collaborates with certification bodies such as NÉBIH (National Food Chain Safety Office), MERT Kontroll, and SGS Hungary to ensure compliance and quality. The company works with approximately 400 Hungarian growers, ranging from small-scale producers (under 5 hectares) to mid-sized farms and large-scale agricultural enterprises. This profile emphasizes agribusiness expertise, technical partnerships, and operational scalability tailored to international client needs.

Tenders

Expert guidance for current/future CAP (Common Agricultural Policy) subsidy applications